Inside the CSMI’s New Food Technology Laboratory
This year, the Consumer, Sensory & Market Insights (CSMI) team added an additional food-grade laboratory. This new research workspace, the Food Technology Lab, allows us to conduct additional activities in-house. These new capabilities include different cooking methods, ingredient preparation, and processing activities like drying and milling.
Since its opening, CSMI researchers have put this new space to good use, launching several new projects this winter and spring.
What’s Inside the Food Technology Lab?
In addition to larger and more spacious food-safe work surfaces, several pieces of equipment for drying, cooking, and milling were acquired for the Food Technology Lab space. The space includes lab-scale versions of equipment used in industry to prepare and process food and ingredients, such as upcycled apple pomace powder.
New Capabilities Using the Food Technology Laboratory
The Food Technology Lab allows the CSMI team to conduct studies on cooked products and also the preparation of value-added products, like ingredients produced from fruit and vegetable by-products.
Recently, the CSMI team collaborated with several partners, including Niagara College and Gum Products International, to develop food formulations for research studies using our new workspace. These formulations were prepared and presented to sensory panelists to assess and describe their sensory characteristics.
Between February and March 2025, the CSMI team conducted taste evaluations of various formulations of plant-based patties, using fruit and vegetable by-product powders dried and milled in the Food Technology Lab. The patties were produced in partnership with Niagara College as part of a multi-year project.
Plant-based patties were cooked in the convection oven and evaluated for overall difference and also specifically for texture differences (i.e. firmness, adhesiveness, granular texture) compared to a reference sample.
In March 2025, 25 members of the sensory panel in addition to Vineland staff were recruited to complete a paired preference tasting of pork breakfast sausages, containing onion peel powder prepared in the Food Technology Lab.
After cooking from frozen in the convection oven of the Food Technology Lab, five pairs of breakfast sausages were presented to each participant in the sensory lab booths. For each pair, participants selected the sausage that they preferred.
This spring Vineland will be evaluating the sensory properties of baked potatoes as part of a preliminary research trial. Samples will be cooked using the convection oven in the Food Technology Lab and served to the trained sensory panel at a standardized temperature for tasting. Recently an orientation tasting was conducted with several varieties of mini potatoes to generate attributes that describe the aroma, flavor, taste, and texture of the potatoes.
This new laboratory space and equipment expand Vineland’s capabilities, expertise, and ability to have an impact on horticulture research and innovation.
Funding for the equipment purchases, plant-based patty project, and breakfast sausage project was provided through the AAFC Sustainable CAP Food Science Cluster managed by CIFST and OMAFA Ontario Agri-Food Research Initiative (OAFRI).